{"id":19592,"date":"2025-09-21T09:41:04","date_gmt":"2025-09-21T06:41:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/?p=19592"},"modified":"2025-09-21T09:41:06","modified_gmt":"2025-09-21T06:41:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d9%84%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/?p=19592","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u06af\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: “\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0643\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u062e\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0642\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0638\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064d”\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645)\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u06af\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 … Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":99900,"featured_media":19596,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19592","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-47"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19592","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/99900"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19592"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19592\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19602,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19592\/revisions\/19602"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isa.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}